Al-IDRISI

Abu Abdullah Muhammad Ibn Muhammad Ibn Abd al-Rahman ibn Idris al-Sharif Al-Idrisi AL-Sharifi, or Arab world ends attributed to Hassan ibn Ali and Fatima al-Zahra Daughter of Mohammed bin Abdullah peace be upon him, hence the title for Shareef attributed to the Messenger of God. 

Coordinates of a senior in history and founders of the science of geography, as he wrote in history, literature, poetry, and plant and studied philosophy, medicine, and the stars, in Cordoba, 

 Born in the city of Ceuta in Morocco in 493 AH (1100 AD) and died in 559 AH in 1166, Learning Albelq and toured the country visited the Hijaz (Saudi Arabia) and Egypt. Reached the coast of France and England Traveled to Constantinople and the shores of Asia Minor, He lived a while in Sicily and as a guest of king Roger II, left at the end of his days, to return to his home town of Ceuta, where he died. 

 Drawings and maps used in other statements of the European Renaissance. Where in order to identify trends in upland rivers and lakes, and also including information on major cities in addition to the borders of States 

 Idrissi chose to move to Sicily after the fall of the Islamic government, because the King Norman at the time "Roger II" was a lover of knowledge. Explanation Idrisi for Roger space land in the site using the egg to represent the earth, semi-Idrissi Earth Center for Egg surrounded by Egg whites just as she roams the earth in the sky surrounded by galaxies. 

 The king Roger II of Sicily has money to work engraved map of the world, known as the "registration plate" on a circle of silver. On one occasion he described the development of the Sudan, and the status of cities such as "sites quite accurately, as it is on the ground, although it was only by listening to some of the stories and words. Idrissi use latitude or horizontal lines on the map and the globe that manufacture, the meridians used by him only to re-Idrissi audited to explain the difference between the classes. Destroyed the ball during the civil unrest in Sicily after the death of the King "Roger II" 

 Select the source of River Nile, Al-Idrisi, in a particular location point of intersection of River Nile under the equator, and this is the correct location. Egypt before entering the tributaries of the River Nile meet in Khartoum, Sudan, the Nile River is formed from two rivers are the White Nile and Blue Nile are the rivers through the territory of the Sudan and meet in Khartoum, which lies under the equator. That the location of the River Nile eliminates the Ptolemaic theory that the source of River Nile is a hill in the moon

 Titles

• Shareef title on account of the Messenger of Allah Muhammad, peace and blessings of his daughter Fatima Zahra no peace.
•  Adjective al-skulai to the island of Sicily, he took his place after the fall of the Islamic State.
•  And the title of the Arabs strap on proportion of the large geographical Greco Strapon. And Mustafa Al-Idrisi

His

 Al- Idrissi, his famous (Excursion of the longing in crossing horizons) also called (Book Rjar) or (Alrjari book) because Rjar King is the King of Sicily, who asked him as she is the author asked him to make a ball of silver engraved with a picture of the seven regions, and said that the Chamber Silver crashed in the revolution was in Sicily, after a short time to complete it, or the book it has become the most famous monuments of Arabic geographical, according to information from the Europeans on the great Levant, as reported by him to the Orientals, he took him two and transferred maps, and some sections translated into different languages. 

In the year that set the book known as Al-Idrisi, the king died Rjar Gliam or succeeded by Wilhelm I, and remained on its position in the IDRISI tiles, and he composed another book of the king called in geography (Rod company, self-outing) or (Book kingdoms and routes), but did not know him online This manuscript is in the library Hakim oglu Ali Pasha in Istanbul. Idrissi said the book as well as called in the vocabulary (the whole plant to the attributes of sundries), and reminded him another book entitled (Lance Uprooted and Rod El-Farag).